[meteorite-list] Show me the Shock

Alfredo Petrov alfredo at mindat.org
Tue Jul 25 16:07:30 EDT 2023


There could be pieces of iron from Earth's core floating around the solar
system, left over from the collision that created the Moon. Since we have
no direct chemical analyses of Earth core material, when an iron meteorite
falls, how would we know whether it was originally Earth material or not?

On Tue, 25 Jul 2023 at 20:57, Robert Verish via Meteorite-list <
meteorite-list at meteoritecentral.com> wrote:

> https://www.space.com/boomerang-meteorite-left-earth-and-returned
>
> A dark reddish-brown stone, picked up from the Sahara desert in Morocco a
> few years ago, appears to be an Earth rock that was flung into space where
> it stayed for thousands of years before returning home ? surprisingly
> intact.
>
> If scientists are right about this, the rock will officially be named the
> first meteorite to boomerang from Earth. [Not for certain!]
>
> The discovery team's work was *presented*
> (
> https://conf.goldschmidt.info/goldschmidt/2023/meetingapp.cgi/Paper/20218
> )
> last week at an international geochemistry conference and has not yet been
> published in a peer-reviewed journal.
>
> "I think there is no doubt that this is a meteorite," said Frank Brenker, a
> geologist at the Goethe University Frankfurt in Germany, who was not
> involved with the new study. "It is just a matter of debate if it is
> really
> from Earth."  [But, still could be the other way around.]
>
> Early diagnostic tests show the unusual stone features the same chemical
> composition as volcanic rocks on Earth. Interestingly, however, a few of
> its elements seem to have been altered into lighter forms of themselves.
> These lighter versions are known to occur only upon interacting with
> energetic *cosmic rays* ( https://www.space.com/32644-cosmic-rays.html )
> in space, which provided one of two key pieces of evidence
> declaring the rock's trip beyond Earth, geologists say.
>
> Other pending measurements include unambiguous data about how much shock
> from the original impact the stone absorbed. This unique signature can be
> detected
> in the permanently altered microstructures of the mineral crystals forming
> the rock.
> Estimating the meteorite's shock levels is "something that can be checked
> or done
> in one hour or so max, using naked eyes," Ferrière said, "thus, not costly
> and a
> very important observation in this case."
>
> ( https://cdn.mos.cms.futurecdn.net/uh7CnCZNh4MNnFY78yR2ke.jpg )
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