[meteorite-list] 1 in 3200 odds of human impact (help)
MexicoDoug
mexicodoug at aim.com
Sun Sep 25 00:31:12 EDT 2011
Hi listers
I'm very suspicious of this widely quoted 1 in 3200 that is being
passed off as a scientific number by NASA.
Not 1:3000, nor between 1:1000 to 1:10,000: but 1:3200.
This foolishly precise assertation, which if you've read "The Little
Prince" you immediately suspect it is overstated due to the author's
calculations 70 years ago there...where a similar calculation is
actually done ...
Average cross sectional area of a person? (Depends if it is in the
morning when everyone is praying, I guess, or in the afternoon when
everyone is running out of work)...let's say:
Cross section per person:18 inches by 18 inches (1.5 x 1.5 sq. feet)
World population: 6.964 X 10^9 living souls
World Area: 196,939,900 sq miles
Calculations:
* Cross section per person = 2.5 sq. feet
* current world population occupies 624.3 square miles
(a wee bit bigger than Guam, and smaller than Singapore)
* people that could fit on Earth's surface: 2,196,000,000,000,000 (2.2
million X 10^9)
* Fraction of Earth's surface that's "people" = 6.96 / (2,196,000) =
0.00000317
= People occupy *ONLY* 3.2 parts per million (3.2 ppm) of the earth's
surface
So, saving rounding till the end, each piece of UARS actually has a
1/315,457 chance of falling on people (1/0.00000317).
In rounded numbers, that's about 1:320,000 per fragment ==> 26
fragments approximately 1:12,000 chance.
I guess if you are American you need more space than if you are
Indonesian, and changing it to a 18 inches X 17 inches would change the
result by 6% ie, if 3200 were right for 18X18 it would now be about
1:3000, and that is one of so many assumptions making the 3200 number a
total joke of fake scientific confidence. If you gave everyone a
square yard ((91.4 cm)^2) instead, it would be in the 3000 range.
But here are the defficiencies I think of looking at it this way:
* this looks at the whole world vs. the limited satellite trace. A
true measurement would do a little calculus along the path considering
the population density and the probability of earlier or later entry
which could change probabilities by an order of magnitude easily.
* I think what I did would work for 26 darts, but not hunks of
significant size compared to a person's area unit.
* Finally there is the Sylacauga effect for bouncing material that will
affect things another factor of 2, 3, 4 who knows...
There must be a half dozen other complicating factors to do this right.
Does anyone know what has been considered to arrive at the bogusly
precise 3200-1 odds being fed to us?
Love to hear any improvements on the above model (if you can call it a
model) which I got the 1:12,000 as a streaming (unverified) starting
point ...
Kindest wishes
Doug
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