[meteorite-list] Analysis of a prehistoric Egyptian iron bead report great read
Shawn Alan
photophlow at yahoo.com
Mon Jun 24 22:07:49 EDT 2013
Hello Listers,
Its quite in here, I think people are having too much fun at Ensisheim. I am excited to see what meteorites people will have for sale, please tell :)
And for those of you that have some time to waist :) .....
I just came across this great research paper on the Egyptian beads made from meteorites. Its a good read and gives the reader on new perspectives on the use of meteorite in ancient cultures and anyone can download it for free. :)
Shawn Alan
IMCA 1633
ebay store
http://stores.ebay.com/imca1633ny?_rdc=1
http://meteoritefalls.com/
AnalysisofaprehistoricEgyptianironbeadwithimplicationsfortheuse andperceptionofmeteoriteironinancientEgypt
DianeJOHNSON1*,JoyceTYLDESLEY2,3,Tristan LOWE4, PhilipJ.WITHERS4, and Monica M.GRADY1,5
Abstract–Tube-shaped beadsexcavatedfromgravepitsattheprehistoric Gerzehcemetery, approximately 3300 BCE, represent the earliest known use of iron in Egypt. Using a combinationofscanning electron microscopy and microX-raymicrocomputertomography, weshowthat microstructuralandchemicalanalysisofaGerzeh ironbeadisconsistent with a cold-worked iron meteorite. Thin fragments of parallel bands of taenite within a meteoritic Widmansta¨tten pattern are present, with structural distortion caused by cold- working. The metal fragments retain their original chemistry of approximately 30wt% nickel.The bulk ofthebead ishighlyoxidized, withonlyapproximately2.4% ofthetotal bead volume remaining asmetal. Our resultsshowthat thefirstknown exampleoftheuse ofiron inEgypt wasproduced from ameteorite,
itscelestialorigin having implications for both the perception of meteorite iron by ancient Egyptians and the development of metallurgical knowledgeintheNileValley
Source: http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/maps.12120/pdf
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