[meteorite-list] Dennis Cox sees both holocene impacts and ancient volcanism in Clayton Craters in SW Egypt -- cites huge Bronze Age solar flare event (Anthony L Peratt, LANL) -- my Google Earth craters: Rich Murray 2010.08.14

Rich Murray rmforall at comcast.net
Sat Aug 14 03:34:16 EDT 2010


Dennis Cox sees both holocene impacts and ancient volcanism in Clayton 
Craters in SW Egypt -- cites huge Bronze Age solar flare event (Anthony L 
Peratt, LANL) -- my Google Earth craters: Rich Murray 2010.08.14
http://rmforall.blogspot.com/2010_08_01_archive.htm
Saturday, August 14, 2010
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www.cosmictusk.com  blog hosted by George Howard

Topic: Desert bays?
[ as in "Carolina bays" about a million 1 km size shallow oval craters 
without usual meteor minerals in the SE USA ]

Dennis Cox  August 10th, 2010 at 2:00 pm
[ http://craterhunter.wordpress.com/ ]

Hi George,

I couldn't get the comment block to open up on the excellent 'Clayton's 
craters' post. But these structures go to the question you've posed there.
I think we are looking at a mixture of both volcanism, and impact scars. 
Which means it is going to be a long time before we can come up with a 
conclusive answer.

But if it's ok to give one's best guess, for these, I'll lean towards a very 
large, multiple fragment impact storm a only few thousand years ago. Most 
likely a broken up, icy comet. Unfortunately, the target zone was an ancient 
volcanic field. So that any otherwise conclusive evidence of impacts is 
going to be contaminated with solid evidence of volcanism, and visa versa.

But consider that the Sphinx was buried up to his neck in the sands of the 
Sahara until modern archeologists dug him out. And then mentally subtract 
the windblown sands from those images of over-lapping ring-walled 
structures. That place might always be an enigma. But I don't believe those 
blast burnt facies are anywhere near as old as they say.

The weakest link in standard landform theory is in the time honored, 19th 
century practice of doing geo-chronology by mutual inter-assumptive 
uniformitarian confabulation. If the age of those rocks wasn't arrived at by 
modern radiometric methods, I just ain't buying it. And I remain to be 
convinced of the dependability of some of those methods as well, when a 
large airburst event is suspected.

Firestone, and friends cited Toon et al in the 2007 paper, when they 
proposed temps as high as 10^7 deg. C. in the Younger Dryas impacts. That's 
ten million degrees folks. But then they just drifted right on past the 
significance of the energies such temps describe. And although they didn't 
ask them, that figure begs questions for the plasma physicists. How do we 
expect matter to behave when we elevate its temp so high that all of the 
electrons, and protons, are stripped from the nuclei?

First of all, and probably most important, is that no matter what it is in 
its cooler state, it is now a completely ionized thermal plasma. And it is a 
superconductor. Its heat flows electrically. Such a plasma can be contained 
by magnetic fields. Even those generated by its own electrical currents. So 
it self-organizes into actual structures like beams, filaments, and double 
layers. In short, the stuff can be expected to behave almost like a thing 
alive.
And those twisting filaments of thermal plasma should bear a startling 
resemblance to the ancient descriptions of fire breathing dragons with 
breath so hot it can melt stone.

Google the work of Anthony Peratt, at Los Alamos National Lab for extensive 
experimental research into electric plasma phenomena. And a detailed 
explanation of compelling evidence that ancient peoples all over the world 
have witnessed very high energy plasma events in the skies above, and left 
drawings of what they saw in ancient rock art on every continent.

[ http://public.lanl.gov/alp/plasma/TheUniverse.html
Anthony L. "Al" Peratt alp at ieeetps.org

http://plasmauniverse.info/NearEarth.html

15. A. L. Peratt, Characteristics for the Occurrence of a High-Current, 
Z-Pinch Aurora as Recorded in Antiquity, Trans. Plasma Sci. v.31, n.6, 2003, 
Abstract Russian, Abstract French, Abstract Dutch, Abstract German.

18. A. L. Peratt, J. McGovern, A. H. Qöyawayma, M. A. Van der Sluijs, and M. 
G. Peratt, Characteristics for the Occurrence of a High-Current
Z-Pinch Aurora as Recorded in Antiquity Part II: Directionality and Source, 
Trans. Plasma Sci. v.35, n.4, 2007.

25. A. L. Peratt and W. F. Yao, Evidence for an intense solar outburst in 
prehistory, Physica Scripta T131, October 2008
http://plasmauniverse.info/downloads-petros/Peratt&YaoAurora-PrehistoryPhys-Scr-T131,2008c.pdf 
13 pages

29. A. L. Peratt, W. Fay Yao, P. Bustamante, and R. Tuki, The THEMIS 
magnetospheric breach discovery and an anomaly in the global distribution of 
petroglyphs; MHD instabilities recorded by mankind in antiquity, Spring 
Meeting American Physical Society, Denver, Colorado May 2-5, 2009.  ]

The powerful magnetic fields of the twisted pairs of filaments that can 
organize and form in such a plasma can produce intense synchrotron 
radiation. And that's where the radiometric data becomes questionable. 
Because of the potential for random ion implantation anomalies, especially 
anywhere a large plasma discharge event has hit the ground. (the center of 
of an airburst impact vortice is a superconducting plasma)

When I asked Bill Napier what he thought of all that, he replied the he had 
a problem with the ten million degree figure that Toon et al provided. He 
pointed out that even if we bring a bolide in at 30 km/sec, and we translate 
100% of the kinetic energy into heat in the atmosphere, we still only get 
somewhere in the neighborhood of 100,000 deg C. But he also noted that even 
at the more conservative temp. we are still talking about a very 
'substantial plasma'. At that time it hadn't quite dawned on me in that in a 
multiple fragment, airburst event, only the first pieces fall into cold 
atmosphere. The rest fall into already superheated impact plasma, and just 
crank up the heat and pressure. The higher figure described in the Firestone 
paper doesn't seem such a stretch when you look at it in that light. Either 
way, it's time to re-think the standard model of an impact event.

As for how much we don't know, consider this: On the other side of the 
world, in central Mexico we find the pristine Chihuahuan ignimbrites 
deposited in a continuous, random colliding, inter-flowing sheet of high 
speed, fluid density currents. The standard model for a density current or 
pyroclastic flow, requires a slope to flow down to provide the motive force. 
Most of that stuff is on fairly level ground. So gravity wasn't the motive 
force there. It also requires a volcanic vent and magma chamber to account 
for the material. And the heat and pressure to get the melted rock, and 
breccias into atmospheric suspension. No such rifting vent, or related 
supergiant magma chamber has ever been found to account for the nearly 
50,000 sq miles of continuous interflowing ignimbrites. And yet except for a 
short stretch of 60 miles or so along the Chihuahua City-El Paso highway, 
they've never even been mapped.

Let's put the questions of the source of the materials, or heat, and 
pressure, aside for a moment. A 50,000 sq mile pristine, continuous, 
interflowing density current of flash melted stone, undisturbed on the 
surface, describes a geologically recent explosive event so vast that it 
makes the worst Yellowstone or Toba can throw at us seem like a mouse 
breaking wind by comparison. And yet no one has ever really bothered to ask 
just what the hell happen there. We really don't know anything about those 
materials, or the surreal landforms that rise among them beyond speculation. 
And that's only just across the border, folks.
[ end of Cox comment ]

[ Norbert Brügge, Germany,
highly expert geologist re Sarara desert ]

http://www.b14643.de/Sahara/index.htm

http://www.b14643.de/Sahara/Clayton_Craters/index.htm

http://www.b14643.de/Sahara/Kamil_Meteor_Crater/index.htm

22.018298  26.088502 Kamil Crater (irons found)
.595 km center el, .04 km center size,
ejecta to SW, public ground photo on Google Earth ]

[ Rich Murray on 2010.08.12  found this feature,
similar in size and appearance:

crater 23.265054   26.043734, .05 km size,
1.062 center el, dark ejecta to SW, SW Egypt
wider ejecta ring to SW as much as .05 km,
SW Egypt

and others:

22.504862   25.898908 .670 km surface el,
aligned craters on sand, SW Egypt

23.158935   26.009629 shallow grey crater
on dark hard rock, 1.2 km wide,
0.998 km el low, 1.019 km by SW outer rim.
SW Egypt

23.193999 25.935677 rare cluster of shallow craters
on hard dark plateau,1.043 km surface el, SW Egypt

23.785060 27.027140, black hill 1.12X.57 km size,
.804 km top el, .205 km above .599 km el by E end,
with 4.54 km dark tail to SSE, SW Egypt ]
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The Cosmic Tusk just turned it up a notch -- George Howard
et al patent hypoxic process to make carbon into
nanodiamonds, based on 13 Ka ice comet fragment air bursts
evidence: Dennis Cox: Rich Murray 2010.07.21
http://rmforall.blogspot.com/2010_07_01_archive.htm
Wednesday, July 21, 2010
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Rich Murray, MA
Boston University Graduate School 1967 psychology,
BS MIT 1964, history and physics,
1943 Otowi Road, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87505
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