[meteorite-list] Mars Exploration Rover Update: May 22-29, 2008

[Ron Baalke]

http://marsrovers.jpl.nasa.gov/mission/status.html

SPIRIT UPDATE:  Energy Levels Reach Record Low - sol 1559-1566, 
May 22-29, 2008:

Energy production reached a record low for Spirit this past week. On Sol
1560 (May 23, 2008), solar array input was 220 watt-hours (enough energy
to light a 100-watt bulb for two hours and 12 minutes). On sol 1563,
Spirit expended the highest amount of energy yet on running heaters to
maintain minimum temperatures for batteries (30.6 watt-hours) and the
miniature thermal emission spectrometer (54.0 watt-hours). Activity
levels on Spirit have been kept low this week to compensate for the
reduced energy production.

As was the case last week, Spirit had insufficient energy to transmit
data to Earth each day. As a result, the operations team selected which
Martian days, or sols, would be used for data downlinks to Earth.

Uplinks of communications from Earth have also been curtailed. Spirit
typically has a daily communications window when the rover wakes up and
points its High-Gain Antenna toward Earth and listens for new commands.
By passing up on some of these uplink opportunities, the rover is able
to stay awake for shorter periods of time each sol. Rover operators
still have the ability to send new commands if necessary.

Despite low energy levels, Spirit continues to be in good health. The
rover continues to conduct atmospheric observations, especially
measurements of atmospheric opacity. As explained in last week's report,
these Tau measurements of the amount of dust in the atmosphere provide
valuable data for science and operations planning because they affect
the amount of solar energy that reaches the rover's solar panels.

All subsystems are performing as expected.

Sol-by-sol summary:

In addition to receiving direct-from-Earth instructions over the rover's
high-gain antenna, Spirit completed the following activities:

Sol 1559 (May 22, 2008): Spirit received new commands from Earth,
measured atmospheric opacity caused by dust (Tau) with the panoramic
camera and sent data to NASA's Odyssey orbiter to be relayed to Earth.

Sol 1560: Spirit again measured atmospheric dust with the panoramic
camera and recharged the batteries.

Sol 1561: Spirit received new commands from Earth. The rover measured
atmospheric darkness caused by dust with the panoramic camera.

Sol 1562: Spirit recharged the batteries.

Sol 1563: Spirit measured atmospheric dust with the panoramic camera and
transmitted data to Odyssey.

Sol 1564: Spirit received new commands from Earth.

Sol 1565: Spirit recharged the batteries.

Sol 1566 (May 29, 2008): Spirit measured atmospheric opacity caused by
dust with the panoramic camera and sent data to Odyssey to be relayed to
Earth.

Odometry:

As of sol 1566 (May 29, 2008), Spirit's total odometry remained at
7,528.0 meters (4.7 miles).