[meteorite-list] Meridiani Planum

batkol batkol at sbcglobal.net
Sun Jan 1 18:16:59 EST 2006


 i thought this was pretty cool.  wonder if it will ever be available for Terran collectors.  happy new year
susan
      Meridiani Planum 
      Information about the name Name: Meridiani Planum
      This is an OFFICIAL meteorite name.
      There is no official abbreviation for this meteorite.  
      Information from the NHM Catalogue: This meteorite is not listed in the Catalogue 
      Information from MetBase: This meteorite is not listed in MetBase 
      Information from the Nomenclature Committee: This meteorite was not observed to fall.
      Classification: IAB
      Year of find: 2005
      Planet of origin: Mars
      Latitude: -1.94617; Longitude: 354.473
     
      References: Published in Meteoritical Bulletin, no. 90, MAPS 41, in preparation (2006)
      Find references in NASA ADS  
      Comments: New, 10 Oct 2005 
      Writeup,
      from MB 90: Meridiani Planum 

      MER landing site, Meridiani Planum, Mars

      Found 2005 January 5

      Iron (IAB)

      While exploring the remnants of the heat shield on the plains of Meridiani Planum during the Mars Exploration Rovers (MER) mission the surroundings were documented by the Panoramic camera (PanCam) of rover Opportunity. On sol 324 a close-by object with a maximum dimension of 31 cm across became for the first time clearly visible in one of these images. Subsequent PanCam images reveal a smooth rock surface covered by depressions partly reminiscent of regmaglypts. Classification and description (Athena Science Team): Spectra obtained by the Miniature Thermal Emission spectrometer on sol 339 and 342 show a thermal emissivity of 0.35, which is only consistent with metal indicating that the object was an iron meteorite. Detailed investigations from sol 349 to 352 by the in-situ instruments on the rover's arm, the Rock Abrasion Tool (RAT), Microscopic Imager (MI), Mössbauer Spectrometer (MB) and Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (APXS), confirmed the metallic nature and allowed classification. Classification based on analyses of a brushed surface: MB, ~ 94 % of the Fe is bound in kamacite, and APXS, dust corrected composition of iron is ~7 wt. % Ni, ~300 ppm Ge, and <70 ppm Ga consistent with its classification as IAB iron. Specimens: type specimen and main mass, Mars.
     
      Synonyms: Heat Shield Rock (MB90)
     


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